Administering Command Center Agents
The Command Center metrics collection agent, ccagent
, runs on segment hosts and receives real-time metrics emitted by the metrics collection database extension. Each segment host has one ccagent
process. The metrics collection extension connects to ccagent
using Unix Domain Sockets (UDS) to transfer metrics from Greenplum Database. Starting Greenplum Command Center with the gpcc start
command starts the Command Center agent on each segment host. Stopping Command Center with gpcc stop
ends these processes. The Command Center backend monitors these agents and restarts them when necessary.
Installing the gpperfmon database configures Greenplum Database to run agents on the master host and each segment host. The agents are started automatically when the database system starts up. The Greenplum Database postmaster process monitors the agents and restarts them when necessary.
gpmmon
gpmmon
agent runs on the Greenplum Database master host. It collects initial query information from the master. Every 15 seconds, by default, it prompts the gpsmon
agents to send their accumulated data. The gpmmon
process saves the metrics data and logs to CSV text files that feed the external tables in the gpperfmon database. gpsmon
gpsmon
agent runs on each Greenplum Database segment host. It listens on a UDP port for metrics emitted by Greenplum Database, gathers additional metrics from the operating system, and forwards data to the gpmmon
agent when requested. This topic describes basic agent administration tasks, including adding hosts and viewing agent log files.
Adding and Removing Hosts
When you add or replace Greenplum Database hosts, you must reinstall the Greenplum Command Center software to ensure the software is installed on the new hosts. It is not necessary to uninstall Command Center before reinstalling. Stop Command Center and restart it to start agents on the new hosts.
The gpperfmon gpsmon
agents on new hosts are detected automatically by the master agent, gpmmon
. Whenever the gp_enable_gpperfmon
server configuration parameter is enabled on the master, the gpmmon
agent automatically detects, starts, and begins harvesting data from new segment agents.
Viewing and Maintaining Agent Log Files
Log messages for the Command Center metrics collector agents are saved in the logs
directory of the Command Center installation directory.
Log messages for the gpperfmon master agent are written to the following file by default:
$MASTER_DATA_DIRECTORY/gpperfmon/logs/gpmmon.log
To change the gpperfmon log file location, edit the log_location
parameter in gpperfmon.conf
.
On the segment hosts, gpperfmon agent log messages are written to a gpsmon.log
file in the segment instance’s data directory. For a host with multiple segments, the agent log file is located in the data directory of the first segment, as listed in the gp_configuration
table by dbid. If the segment agent is unable to log into this directory, it will log messages to the home directory of the user running Command Center (typically gpadmin
).
Configuring gpperfmon Log File Rollover
At higher logging levels, the size of the gpperfmon log files may grow dramatically. To prevent the log files from growing to excessive size, you can add an optional log rollover parameter to gpperfmon.conf
. The value of this parameter is measured in bytes. For example:
max_log_size = 10485760
With this setting, the log files will grow to 10MB before the system rolls over the log file. The timestamp is added to the log file name when it is rolled over. Administrators must periodically clean out old log files that are no longer needed.